Mr. Geoffrey Alagaratnam PC
President
Bar
Association of Sri Lanka
153, Mihindu Mawatha
Colombo 12
25 November 2015
Dear Mr. Alagaratnam,
RULE BY LAW, BY YOUR MEMBERS
Earlier this year, your Association
published the article :
‘HOW DIFFERENT IS RULE BY LAW FROM RULE OF LAW?’
The opening line in that article which
included the picture of former President of Sri Lanka, Mr. Mahinda Rajapaksa
was:
‘Is
the Law supreme and the Ruler subject to the Law, or is the Ruler supreme?’
The parallel of this question arose in my
own mind yesterday, when Mr. Sankarshana Aindri Parathalingam PC, also (like Mr, Rajapaksa) assisted by his son
Mr. Nishkan Parathalingam tried to exert superiority in the Civil Appellate
High Court of Jaffna. The alarm bells started ringing within me – at ethical
level – when I observed that Mr. Parathalingam who appears for me in another
Appeal matter in Colombo, declared to the Jaffna Courts without any prior
notice to me or my instructing solicitor in the Colombo matter, that he was
appearing for my opposition in this Jaffna matter. These alarm bells are based
on my true contribution to social values.
When I engaged Mr. Parathalingam PC to
represent me in Court, there was a relationship formed on that basis – with him
as my senior in Court for legal presentation in that Court. For presenting the
Truth of my experience – I am of higher status. When we are conscious of our
respective positions and their duties, we respect the Legal structure. To my
mind, it is a network of relationships.
As I said to an Associate in my Management Service, when explaining this
‘conflict of interest’ - I cannot be doctor to Yaman (Lord of Death) as well as
to Life at the same time. Looks as if Mr. Parathalingam PC is able to, through Rule by Law.
The disappointment from the above
observation was worsened when Mr. Parathalingam PC, kept suggesting dates for
the next hearing without waiting to hear the suggestion by the Judge. Our
lawyer was not present yesterday and I was the only person for my side. Yet, I
was not asked whether any of the dates discussed were suitable to me also? My
participation was limited to standing up as if to say ‘Present Sir’/uqfEq[f _ya!
Initially, Mr. Parathalingam stated 01
March 2016 would suit him. This would not have suited me because we are
scheduled to leave for Australia the day before. But given that I was not
facilitated to have my say – with Mr. Parathalingam bulldozing to have his way
– I prayed quietly to the contribution I had made to the same court Administration
– earlier this year, when I was not only heard but facilitated with more time
to reformat my Application for Leave to Appeal, to suit the format of the
Jaffna Court system. I had prepared mine as per the Australian system where I,
as a lay litigant, was never knocked
back on the basis of ‘format deficiencies’. The Jaffna Courts also facilitated
me to re-submit the Application through a local lawyer and this is exactly what
I did. To my mind the original application I submitted is the true and
effective one and is the root of the lawyer’s format. Mr. Parathalingam failed
to recognize this contribution by me even when I stood as a lone person yesterday
– effectively as a lay litigant. In contrast – the Australian barristers who
represented my opposition – consented to any corrections in format – suggested
by the Judges. Mr. Parathalingam, PC -
failed to demonstrate International standards in his conduct opposite a
lay litigant. In fact he assumed superior position to myself by completely
ignoring the rights of his opposition. Are we deserving of International
solutions including the Hybrid Court system - when even those of highest
professional status in the legal family, are found to be lacking in their bar-
table etiquette?
It is important during these times of
International Conflict and Terrorism fears, that we prevent abuse of power
through hasty application of Public status. Mr. President, ultimately – the
Court, like the Parliament, is limited to its own contributions to Common
values when judging us – the People. The ultimate Judge is the Lord. We, the
litigants – have the duty to bring our Truth to the Common Court. Often, the
Courts – including the Australian Courts, fail to identify with our Truth even
when it is delivered in the language of the Law – as interpreted by us. But, to
the extent we are true to our own conscience – our declarations of Truth are
heard by the Lord of Natural Justice. That is how, I believe I also contributed
to the fall of Mr. John Howard, former Prime Minister of Australia (Gaja Lakshmi Paramasivam v John Howard S51
of 2001 in the High Court of Australia) who was present at the spot of 9/11
attack.
Truth empowers us to work the system
through its roots. We thus become the root-cause of manifestations including
through the Judicial system but not limited to the judicial system. To the
extent our contribution is through the administrative system followed by
the judicial system, our returns are
regulated through the Common National and/or Global pathways. The height of the
status of the matter is determined by the level of the Common Law used by us and not our personal influence with
others in the system. The returns including through the system of Natural
Justice happen as per those positions
through which we processed our work – even though we may have been dismissed by
the occupiers of that position and
declared ‘failures’ by the Judicial system. The rest of our contribution would
be towards Energy without face / form and is independent of the official system
and would be the origin of our ‘service’ to wider world/society. Such
contribution supports us anytime anywhere.
I believe that I have contributed to
complete my relationships in the official systems of Administration in Sri
Lanka, and in Australia. I have contributed beyond those official systems and
hence am able to quickly work out my role as per the system of Natural Justice
which is the most challenging power of all and yet is freely accessible to all
of us through our own conscience – our own judge within. The three levels at
which our real returns happen are:
(1) At the Administrative process level – where we
enjoy Equal status to other parties concerned – irrespective of our respective
official status.
(2) At the Operating Position level in
Court. The status at this level, is as
per Truth that the litigants bring to
Court and as per legal skills in the case of Lawyers. If Mr. Parathalingam PC, had, during
his preparations, allocated equal status as his legal knowledge, to the Truth
brought to Court by his side as well as myself and my husband – the sole
respondents in the primary matter – he would have at least consulted with me
before suggesting a date and also would have refrained from using his legal
knowledge to effectively suppress the Truth.
What he did yesterday is an extreme example of Rule by Law.
(3) At the Completion level in Court when
the matter is submitted to the system of Natural Justice as per our True
Purpose – the Causal Force that has not been recognized by the official system.
Yesterday, Mr. Parathalingam PC, went
outside his position as an Equal to me in that Civil Appellate High Court of
Jaffna, when he not only proposed his own dates – as if I was a nobody – but
also went on to explain to the judge the approach he was proposing to take to
have my Applications dismissed. Had I
not studied the relevant processes at the primary level and later when I as a
lay litigant prepared the Application within a very narrow span of time due to
the Resource problems in Mallakam District Court – I could not have followed
his argument. Yet, in a Democracy, Truth and Law must meet at the 50:50 point –
Truth being given first right of presentation. Hence the principle of Customer
is Right in Democracy. Yesterday, Mr. Parathalingam PC confirmed that in Mr.
Parathalingam’s mind the customer was dead. The supplier was all powerful as a
monopoly.
The three parties in a Court are the
Applicant, the Respondent and the Judge.
Each party has the responsibility to relate mentally to the other parties
concerned as per their respective positions in that court for that matter. I do
not know the reason why I must have seemed a ‘nobody’ to Mr. Parathalingam PC.
It could be because I am a woman about whom he knows very little except through
instructing lawyers. Since Mr. Yogendra represented the other side during the
primary hearing – it is quite possible that Mr. Parathalingam PC blindly copied Mr.
Yogendra’s assessment of me outside the legal boundaries. It is in Public
records that Mr. Yogendra kept referring to me as a non-family member going
after other people’s money, during the primary hearing. He stated as part of
his application that I was previously married with three children from that
marriage and that I was now married to the 5th Respondent – the
brother of the Deceased whose Estate is the basis of this matter:
When I was giving
evidence also Mr. Yogendra continued to repeat the above and I had enough
steadiness of mind to say to him AFTER I stepped down from the witness box, and
AFTER disciplining my own lawyer that I was not a woman for sale. But after
yesterday’s conduct by Mr. Parathalingam PC, I now feel that they were actually
talking about themselves – going after ‘other people’s money’. Money that is received but not earned by true
commitment to the Institutional structures – is ‘other people’s money’. They
would have prevented this if they had
allocated my status as Equal to all other respondents on the basis of the LAW
rather than their personal thoughts. Position allocation prevents
discrimination for selfish purposes which damages our society. In Sri Lanka,
this kind of accumulated unjust discrimination forces resulted in suffering
through war against the Government and by the Government against its own People.
Ultimately it is People against People.
Mr. President, Mr. Parathalingam PC, has,
through his conduct, demonstrated that
he considers himself to be the king of the Court he is in. To my mind I am the
queen of Lay Litigants. I am not likely to be certified a winner by a weak
court but once we the citizens find that we practice the law more than the
Judiciary – we become the trainers of the Judiciary in social justice. Just
Society ought to be the ultimate goal of the Judiciary. To your question ‘Is the Law supreme and the Ruler
subject to the Law, or is the Ruler supreme?’ – members
of your own Association - Mr.
Parathalingam PC and Mr. Yogendra Attorney at law, have confirmed in conduct
that the Ruler is supreme. Hence what right did the Bar Association have, to
criticize the former President of Sri Lanka for dismissing the Chief Justice?
Each time the Judiciary interferes with
Administration to damage a true Administrator – the Judiciary earns the
punishment of acting in breach of the
Doctrine of Separation of Powers. The punishment may not happen directly but
would eventually devalue the whole Judiciary. As per the Association’s article
mentioned above :
[In
September 2005 the Council of International Bar Association passed a resolution
in which it said: “The Rule of Law is
the foundation of a civilised society. It establishes a transparent process
accessible and equal to all. It ensures adherence to principles that both
liberate and protect. The IBA calls upon all countries to respect these
fundamental principles. It also calls upon its members to speak out in support
of the Rule of Law within their respective communities.”]
If you fail to demonstrate this Equal
status to access your services I would conclude that the Bar Association Sri
Lanka itself is practicing Rule by Law while preaching to others to practice
Rule of Law. The Ruler is Supreme – when Truth is stronger than the Law. In
Democracy we refer to such persons as Facilitators. In religion they are Divine
Beings.
Today, 25 November 2015, we Hindus
celebrate Karthigai Festival – honoring Lord Muruga with six faces. As per my
discovery, the six faces represent our five senses plus the common surface
memory to render 360 degree view of the manifested Truth. In terms of the
Judiciary – this 360 degree view is complete only when there is impartial
observation of all parties to the matter – including the Court Administration
representing the common surface memory of the Court itself. Legal experts and
the Judiciary are not entitled to take higher position than a lay litigant or
witness until we have crossed this border of Fundamental rights. At the
secondary stage – Democracy provides for the lay participant to make her/his
contribution through her/his Truth-based belief at Equal level to the Lawyers
who are closer relatives of the Judges than are lay litigants. The Public who
may not be represented by any particular subject in court – are present through
the Common Policies of the Government. A lay litigant who is committed to
Common Principles and Policies invokes the Public in that Court as an invisible
witness. That was how the Pandava Queen – Throupathi – who was demeaned by the
Opposition with majority power – invoked the Lord in her heart – to confirm her
chastity. A society that fails to honor its women is condemned to lawlessness.
A woman/Shakthi is one who has by
her/his conduct earned higher status than s/he officially enjoys. Such an
ethnic minority is also Shakthi power of this Nation – as has been proven
through the defeat of the former Executive. It would therefore be prudent of the
Bar Association to not under-estimate the power of the lay litigant –
especially a lady lay litigant.
Yours sincerely
Gajalakshmi Paramasivam
CC: All Concerned
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