Gajalakshmi Paramasivam
02 December 2020
Executive Power Over Buddhists Only
Recent communications with leading
members of the Tamil Diaspora surfaced that in terms of Belief we are a diverse
community – sometimes intolerant of opposition. When such intolerance is
stronger than acceptance that it is an alternate view – we become separated
from others. This often happens when we show more independence than we actually
feel.
Through the 2020 Parliamentary Elections Tamils as a
Community confirmed yet again that we are the real Opposition when the official
leaders divide on the basis of religion.
In his Colombo Telegraph article
headed ‘UNHRC
Sessions In March 2021: Duty To Ensure Accountability & Justice’ Mr
Thambu Kanagasabai – former Law lecturer at University of Colombo highlights
this separation as follows:
[President Gotabaya
Rajapaksa‘s speech on 18th November 2019 at the Ruwanwelisaya
Buddhist Temple in Anuradapura has sealed the fate of Tamils lock, stock and
barrel without any room for reconciliation, accountability and justice. As he
stated, he has reinforced his power and position as a President by his Sinhala
Buddhist people to serve the interests of the Sinhala Buddhists as a Sinhala
Buddhist President while deserting and allowing the Tamils and Muslims to live
as citizens outside the mainstream and distinctively with their own identities.
The President has thus entrenched the polarization and unofficial division of
country based on religion, race and language.]
But as a law expert Mr Thambu
Kanagasabai has the opportunity to derive power from Article 9 of the
Constitution which requires the Government to treat Non-Buddhists as Equals and
Buddhists as relatives. Article 9 states:
[9. The Republic
of Sri Lanka shall give to Buddhism the foremost place and accordingly it shall
be the duty of the State to protect and foster the Buddha Sasana, while
assuring to all religions the rights granted by Articles 10 and 14(1)(e).]
The
current President who committed himself to Buddha Sasana has left the other
half of Article 9 vacant. Hence he disqualifies himself from holding any
Executive position over non-Buddhists. Article 9 is Relative and Articles 10
and 14(1)(e) confirm Governing Power. They provide as follows:
[10. Every person is entitled to freedom of
thought, conscience and religion, including the freedom to have or to adopt a
religion or belief of his choice.
14. (1) Every
citizen is entitled to – (e) the freedom, either by himself or in association
with others, and either in public or in private, to manifest his religion or
belief in worship, observance, practice and teaching;]
Vaddukoddai
Resolution 1976 is in harmony with the above articles. If
non-Buddhists on their own maintain their independence from Buddhists, without interference, the above
articles are taken as having been respected in practice. These two articles are
needed to confirm Sri Lanka's Sovereign Structure. They balance the Relativity confirmed by Buddhism
Foremost clause which confirms also that Buddhists need Executive power to
achieve the fullness of belief. One who believes has the authority to make
laws. One who is yet to believe needs to
relate to the power of the believer as a Senior in a vertical structure. Once the whole group believes – the group
becomes Equal to the other groups.
Power between relatives is shared through vertical
structure monitored through laws implemented with the authority of Executive
Power. Where the law distinguishes on religious basis, and the law confirms
relativity, it confirms the entitlement to Executive power over the group.
Where no such requirement is provided for – those groups are entitled
to self-governance
In the way of Truth, a member of such a group is
entitled to practice her/his belief either by her/himself or in
association with others and the Government has no Executive authority over
them.
What
happens when an Executive power is applied to a believer? Universal power comes
to protect such a person’s rights. When we swear – we invoke those powers and
if we lie under oath – we earn the punishment of that power that we claim to
believe in. When a believer curses -
that Universal power is invoked to damage the structures of one who had/has earned the curse.
Coronavirus
is such a power which had to happen to balance the Cosmos. Every Sovereign
entity is that Cosmos in her/his home environment.
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