BUDDHIST RADICALISM?
Response to a Sinhala
Buddhist educated in Australia also and
upholding ‘Buddhism Foremost’
Subject: Re: Sri Lankan Constitution or Buddhist Constitution?
Subject: Re: Sri Lankan Constitution or Buddhist Constitution?
Eranda Ginige (EG): Where in Article 9 does it say that Sri Lanka is a Buddhist
country? Please show me.
Gajalakshmi Paramaasivam
(GP): [The Republic of Sri Lanka shall give to Buddhism the foremost place
and accordingly it shall be the duty of the State to protect and foster the
Buddha Sasana, while assuring to all religions the rights granted by Articles
10 and 14(1)(e).]
A constitution is not a collection of outcomes for me to show and prove. If you
raise it and read it at policy level –
this does not apply to non-Buddhists.
That is how I read it. If you read it differently – I respect and accept that
where you are my senior – I will feel subdued. Hence I would expect that to be
the experience of those who consider me to be their leader. My contributions
are for them to know when to separate and not become juniors without belief.
The risk is that once such juniors are ‘finished’ with senior – they would form
their own ‘projects’ and expect followers from their communities. This is a
reason for LTTE as well as Muslim radicals. The Constitution as is – is for
Politicians and policy contributors influence politicians as per their
interpretations and practice of the underlying principles
Eranda Ginige (EG): Dear Gajalakshmi, you can't show what
does not exist.
Gajalakshmi Paramaasivam
(GP): No. You cannot show philosophy but it exists. You cannot show God but I
believe God exists
EG: Nowhere in the
Constitution of the Republic of Sri Lanka it says that Sri Lanka is a Buddhist
State.
GP : Since the Constitution
is the formation through which political battles are fought and since the
politicians made the Constitution - we learn about the politician's mind
structure through the Constitution and also how a politician interprets the
words. The current president has stated many times words to the effect that Sri
Lanka is a Buddhist country. If you do not identify with it – then I accept
that you oppose this leading politician.
EG: In fact it's quite
ridiculous to call an an inanimate object "Buddhist".
GP : Sri Lanka - the land
may be inanimate to you. To me it is full of Energy. It is Energy. Here in
Jaffna - I feel that I am in my mother's lap. When I am served by North Gate by
Jetwing staff - I feel that my mother is taking care of me. I believe I feel so
because I completed my relationship with my mother positively. I have just
completed by book 'Jaffna is my Muthusum' / Heritage and not dowry. I feel more
strongly the sense of belonging in Jaffna relative to previous times. I feel
complete. If I recognized Jaffna as a dry land - I would not feel this. This
time I came to say 'thank you to Nallur Murugan through Whose form I Believe. Jaffna is Murugan to me.
Likewise Mother Mary Who has never failed me. So, Jaffna is me and I am not
inanimate.
EG:Certain ignorant
Buddhists, Hindus, Catholics, Christians, Muslims and ne. on-religious
people believe that Sri Lanka is a Buddhist state. And as a
result they behave in such ignorant belief. World will always have ignorant
people.
GP :One does not need to be
clever to believe. Belief makes one wise. If I say I am Jaffna or Jaffna is me
- what is wrong with a Buddhist saying that s/he is Sri Lanka because he is
Buddhist by belief? In fact - the hidden truth in the Constitution is that
majority Sri Lankans are driven by belief or hearsay - and not
intellectual cleverness through external knowledge. To win leadership position in
politics - one needs to be a Buddhist - says the Constitution to me. Is that
not the reality with majority Sri Lankans by belief? That is the simple truth.
But if one gives truth express form at the primary level, a ceiling is placed
on our intellectual growth. Where there are others who believe in Democracy
foremost – those who have already expressed their belief in Buddhist form as
part of the law – block themselves from accessing the Democratic minds. This is
not fair to those who want to go global.
EG:For the rest of my
reply, I'm going to use "Bauddha" instead of Buddhism/ist because
ism/ist gives an unnecessary negative connotation to its meaning.
1.
Article 9 gives foremost
place to "Bauddha Agama, but NOT "Bauddha people" Which is why
Article 9 itself is subject to Article 10 & 14 which enforces equal freedom
and rights to ALL citizens to adopt and practice any religious belief as they
wish. Therefore Bauddha people have equal privileges as any other citizen of
the Republic.
GP :Articles 10 & 14 are
about multiculturalism in global context. As per article 9 Buddhist leaders
need to first facilitate non-Buddhists to practice their own beliefs. That is
affirmative action. But one who has already limited her/himself to Buddhist
interpretation – would have difficulty in facilitating Equal status which seems
contradictory to ‘foremost’ status.
EG: 1. Article 9 does NOT give foremost place to Bauddha Agama against
(or compared) to other religions. You can't compare and rank religions because
as much as they share some common aspects, they have some fundamental
differences. For example the theistic beliefs of Judaeo-Christian religions and
non-theistic beliefs of Bauddha Dharma are fundamentally different.
GP :Foremost means relatively first. That is my
interpretation.
EG: 2. Thus, giving "foremost" place here is about priority
relevant to all matters of governance. What it means is that when legislating
and executing in the affairs of the Republic, the state shall consider their
impact on Bauddha Agama (NOT Bauddha people) as the first priority. Which is
why Article 9 further explains that "accordingly" it shall be
the duty of the State to protect and foster the Buddha Sasana.
GP :In other words you are stating that all members of
the Government must be well versed in Buddha Agama? How does one know the impact
if one does not know the Agama? Do the Christian, Muslim and Hindu members of the Government have to have
knowledge of Buddha Agama for this purpose?- so they can construct their work
according to the mindset of the Buddhist who practices Buddha Agama?
EG: Now the question is WHY should the state consider Bauddha Agama
foremost to protect and foster Bauddha Sasana.
Sasana is a word used mainly in Bauddha Dharma and in some parts
of Shaivism. Agama and Sasana are sometimes used interchangeably as well.
Anyhow, Sasana is the knowledge base (Dharma) and the system of preserving that
knowledge base. It includes the teachings of Gautama Buddha (Dharma) and the
traditions and methods of carrying forward those teachings, as well as methods
of practicing those teachings. Agama can mean the same or it could mean the
teachings and the belief system.
GP :The way Lord Buddha structured his teachings was
different to the way Lord Krishna structured His. It is wrong of you to use
Hinduism to explain Buddhism. Lord Krishna for example was married. Lord Buddha
renounced marriage and undertook Saniyasam (life of a hermit) . How can they be
interchanged? Lord Thirupathi and Lord Muruga are personified with two
Consorts. How can a Buddhist identify with that? Lankan Buddhist politicians
have confirmed in practice that when it comes to their personal life – Buddhism
is not enough for them. They run to Hindu temples. To me it looks as if Buddha
in renunciation seem to not answer their prayers. So then they run to Hindu
pathways which show how to live in Samsara/Worldly Affairs – as Karma Yogis.
Murugan is personified as both – in Samsara as well as one who renounced Samsara
(Palani Murugan)
EG: Bauddha Sasana has been attacked by various forces throughout the
history with the intention of destroying it. It was practically destroyed in
the very land where Gautama Buddha was born! However it was protected in this
land through state sponsorship by the kings and through great sacrifices of
Bauddha Bhikkhus (monks). In fact it was one of the important agreements in the
Kandiyan treaty which was signed between the Kandiyan aristocrats and the
British empire in 1815. As a result, the humanity today have this great
philosophy, the Dharma and methods such as Bauddha teachings of meditation etc.
GP :Hindu places of worship were also attacked by
Colonial rulers. But no one can damage the inner faith of a believer. The real
sasana for each believer is her/his own faith to which a religion helps give
form. Kandyan rulers looked after themselves but did not care about Hindus and
Muslims.
As per my discovery, when one departs those who value
them inherit their goodness. Those who are disrespectful of them but enjoy the
fruits of their work inherit their negatives. This is obvious in the case of
Sinhalese Buddhists who even at current times are disrespectful of Western
values and laws of Westerners implemented during Colonial rule. Hence they
inherited the negatives including Divide & Rule ways. This to my mind is
confirmed by Article 9. I respect Buddha and from time to time pay my respects
to him – especially when I am amongst Buddhists. This was very strong during
the height of war when I was searched by junior officers. It was so THEY did
not make mistakes as per Dharma/Righteousness. Hence through Buddha I took over
their mind and told them what to do – mind to mind. I needed Buddha’s blessings
to know the form they would understand. Beyond that I do not have knowledge of Buddha
Sasana. But as a Hindu I am a great governor of Sri Lanka. But if a Hindu
leader/group were to claim that s/he/they
gave humanity – Hinduism I would
instantaneously reject it and consider her/him/them traitors. They are traitors
to the original Mother because they are want to show that they groomed
themselves without a mother. Shame on you for stealing Lord Buddha’s status and
India’s glory. Since Lord Buddha was born in India and since Lord Buddha
attained Nirvana in India – India gave Buddhism to humanity.
EG:So the answer to WHY, is because we as the people who inherited
this great Dharma/Agama/Sasana thus has the duty to protect it and foster it so
thhe future generations will also have access to it. Because it was attempted
to destroy Bauddha Agama before we should expect that there will be such
attempts now and in the future as well.
GP :If you inherited Buddha Agama – then Indians are
your elders. If you disrespect them – then you bring upon yourself Indian
curse.
EG:Having said all of this,
I do believe that Bauddha Agama/Dharma/Sasana is also being destroyed by the
Buddhist extremists and certain rogue monks, which should be controlled.
Unfortunately it looks like some of those groups are actually being sponsored by
the Government agents itself.
GP :That
is because an inheritance when it is made a ‘benefit’ invokes exponentially the
‘costs’ that went into making it an inheritance. That is the law of Nature – as
confirmed by Sir Isaac Newton through his third law. The costs for Buddha included
Royal living and enjoyment of family life. Those who make Buddhism a current benefit
– would be cursed as Royals and as heads of family. Costs when they are of
exponential value are known as curse. This is why the rulers in Samsara are not
able to discipline Buddhist monks. They fear them. That fear is the form in
which the curse has happened. We need to identify with this being the root
cause of Easter Bombings.
Place yourself in Zahran’s shoes. In Sri Lanka he as part of the
Muslim clergy - could not achieve the high status of a Buddhist monk. In
Australia, where we are yet to be cured of Racial Discrimination and at the average
citizen’s level – think we are under threat from strong Muslim country
Indonesia. Zahran, as a student would not have enjoyed the same status as a
White or more specifically a Christian Australian. When the mind is
disappointed – it drops to low levels – and finds comfort in ‘freedom’ from
rules and regulations. Such minds merge naturally with others all over the
world including beyond time barriers in the place that is ‘home’ to that
person. Those who have already expressed form to such ‘freedom’ become their
seniors. This was IS for Zaharan – even though it is highly likely that IS had
no knowledge of him until the Easter bombings. I know this to be the case with
many LTTE militants to whom Prabhakran was National hero but about whom Prabhakran
did not have any knowledge. Prabhakran personified how one could become hero to
oneself. It is as I have stated above “The real sasana for each believer is
her/his own faith to which a religion helps give form.” Prabhakran / IS helped
the likes of Zaharan give form to their ‘freedom’ from others’ rule. Their
moral/Dharmic right existed to the
extent they invested in structured form including through religion. To the
extent leaders failed in their duty to satisfy the expectations - they become the target – even if they had
no knowledge of the attacker. The targets differ as per the attacker’s
personification of why s/he was disappointed. Zaharan’s became expansion of
White Australians. I picked up this risk – when I learnt about the
collaboration between Australian government and the Christian Tourism Minister.
The American film ‘Colateral Beauty’ highlights
this value. Each person who genuinely suffers deep pain finds highest level of
bliss of exponential value. That is a guarantee from Universal Power. I leant
this lesson through my pain at the University of NSW which was not the sole
body that caused me the pain. They were the last straw that rooted me in that
pain. But in turn – my work now sits in Australian National Library. I did not
consciously do anything for it to get there. To-date I have not gained
economically or in terms of status for that. But I feel blissful that I have
the blessings of Dharma – the system of Truth. No true pain is without its
Natural compensation. The deeper the pain the more exponential the return. The
reason for exponential value is that the pain happens because we feel part of a
group / world. When someone dies despite our genuine investment in them – as in
the case of war victims and the Easter bombing victims – especially those in
the church – the pain is unbearable. But it is those of us who invested deeply
in those relationships / People – who would invoke as family - many others who
are likewise suffering. This group really becomes protective power of all those
who are bound to them by common values and experiences. Suicide bombers who
believe that many others would benefit from their deaths – cannot be judged
without identifying with the negligence in the system that led them to abandon
rules that did not work for them. Those are also Acts of god – those beyond our
conscious control. It is for this reason that a mentally ill person is not
punished for criminal acts.
EG:Bauddha Agama is NOT the
sole property of Sinhala people. It's a universal knowledge base and a way of
living which is open to all citizens of the Republic and to all humans of the
world. And unlike some other religions it does NOT force anybody into it. It's
an open space where anybody is free to study, practice, adopt or just leave.
Thus Bauddha Agama has no negative impact on any other religion or the
individual freedom of practicing any religion.
GP :To
my mind, you contradict yourself. The curse is on you too? Eventually it leads
to mental instability.
EG:Finally, when you objectively
look at the written history and its archaeological evidence you have to accept
that the civilization of this land has been greatly developed by the Bauddha
Sasana. A reasonable person would respect and appreciate it's continued value
in today's Republic.
GP :No
Eranda. My Sri Lanka was developed by me. I do not know Buddha Sasana. My Sri
Lanka is great because I made it so for myself and for all those who are my
heirs.
That Sri Lanka has already merged the individual with the common. My
question is if you are living in Australia and you have not opposed unjust
discrimination in Australia – is it because you are also radical? A radical for
benefits – becomes one for its costs or produces one in shared space.
Best wishes
Eranda
Eranda Ginige
Author
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